On November 3rd, the Canada Revenue Services announced the new applicable maximum pensionable earnings under the Canada Pension Plan. For 2015 this increase from $52,000 in 2014 to $53,600. The new ceiling was calculated using a CPP legislated formula taking into account the average weekly wages and salary growth in Canada. The changes also means that contributors earning more than $53,600 during 2015 will not be required or permitted to make additional contributions to the Canada Pension Plan for the amount exceeding the limit published. The amount of $3,500 remains in place as the basic exception amount allowed.
Employee and employer contribution rates remain unchanged during 2015 at 4.95% and this means that self employed workers will still be contributing 9.90% of earnings. This effectively means that the maximum employee and employer contributions will be $2,479.95 respectively and for self employed workers the amount of $4,959.90. During the 2014 tax year the contributions were $2, 425, 50 and $4,851.00 for employed and self employed workers in Canada.
CPP is applicable in every province and territory in Canada with the exception of Quebec where the Quebec Pension Plan is effective and provides similar pensions and benefits to the workers.
All workers over the age of eighteen are legally obliged to contribute to either the CPP or QPP in order for them to qualify for a state retirement pension at retirement age.
All contributions to the state plan ends when the works reach the age of seventy.
The aim behind CPP is to provide workers with retirement, disability and survivor income benefits for them and their families.
CPP Maximum 2015 | CPP Contribution Rates for the Year 2015
EI Maximum 2015 | EI Rates for the Year 2015
Additionally the Personal tax credit returns for 2015 was revised and a separate worksheet, TD1-WS, is now available for employees and people on retirement to calculate the partial claims available for some of the federal personal tax credits available.
Annually some personal tax credits are indexed on figures based on changes to the consumer price index in Canada. This means that workers separately record them in their payroll records for each item shown on the workers or retirees TD1 form. This eliminates the need for new TD1 forms when indexing is applicable.
Some of the data on the TD1 form is easily entered and calculated by just entering amounts in spaces provided in the seven categories of the form. A number of exceptions apply for certain workers and they are the following. Alberta and Ontario workers must not include or enter any amounts in line 2 of TD1. This is because all credits from these two areas are indexed. There are some changes to Yukon personal amounts not directly attributable to indexing rules as they have already been harmonized with the federal values. The TD1 form for workers in Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Manitoba has no indexed items that will apply.
Canada Revenue Agency: TD1 forms for 2015: www.cra-arc.gc.ca/formspubs/frms/td1-eng.html
The new form is simple and easy to complete making the worker more aware of their liability to CPP.
Helping you understand what’s in your pocket…
Until next time
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The 2015 Québec Pension Plan, Employment Insurance and Québec Parental Insurance Plan discussed. |
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